Revelation 3 vs 9-10
Revelation Chapter 3 Verse 9
We have a possible clue here that the church in Philadelphia had a problem
perhaps others did not, or not as explicitly as the other churches…, that
they were under special persecution from the Jewish community in that
city. Christianity became a real black eye to Judaism. One of the reasons
why the Jewish religious elite despised Jesus and His followers so
much…, because essentially Jesus made an end to Judaism. The Old
Covenant being completed in Him and a New Covenant established.
Hebrews 8:7-13, “For if that first covenant had been faultless, then no
place would have been sought for a second. Because finding fault with
them, He says: “Behold, the days are coming, says the Lord, when I will
make a new covenant with the house of Israel and with the house of Judah
(Jeremiah 31); not according to the covenant that I made with their fathers
in the day when I took them by the hand to lead them out of the land of
Egypt; because they did not continue in My covenant, and I disregarded
them, says the Lord. For this is the covenant that I will make with the
house of Israel after those days, says the Lord: I will put My laws in their
mind and write them on their hearts; and I will be their God, and they
shall be My people. None of them shall teach his neighbor, and none his
brother, saying, ‘Know the Lord,’ for all shall know Me, from the least of
them to the greatest of them. For I will be merciful to their
unrighteousness, and their sins and their lawless deeds I will remember no
more.” In that He says, “A new covenant,” He has made the first obsolete.
Now what is becoming obsolete and growing old is ready to vanish away.”
Now, Jesus is not saying that this church will be worshipped. What is
meant here is that by their faithful witness, in the end, (because sometimes
it takes that long – but even so I promise you it is still worth it), many will
come and fall before them and find the one true God. It is good to
sometimes remember that Philippians 2:9-11 says, “Therefore God also
has highly exalted Him and given Him the name which is above every
name, that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, of those in heaven,
and of those on earth, and of those under the earth, and that every tongue
should confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father.”
These are a specific bunch. They say they are Jews and are not… What is
that all about? Romans 2:28-29, “He is a Jew who is one inwardly; and
circumcision is that of the heart, in the Spirit, not in the letter; whose
praise is not from men but from God.” Sometimes if it walks like a duck
and quacks like a duck, sometimes it’s not a duck… Over the years of
being a pastor…I’ve learned that…, and that is exactly what Paul is saying
here. Ceremonially they are a Jew. Culturally, biologically, in action and
attitude, but the Jew unto the Lord is the one who fulfills the law. That
person is no longer…, but it is Christ that lives through them.
Which are you? Would God place His approval on me, on you…how you
are living, handling the situation, thinking about that other person, loving
your spouse…? Delighting to do the Word of God! Do these things even
occur to you? I am concerned for many…
What the Lord is saying here is simple. Stay the course, finish strong…and
the concern you’ve had for many, the wounds you have received from
many, will be turned into joy when you see some come to a real
relationship with God…and in that moment, on that day…they will look at
you through blurred eyes from the sorrow over their own flesh and the
relief of their own weight of sin…and they will see that you’ve been there
for years…knowing and experiencing and enjoying the freedom that they
finally know as they have finally given their whole life over to the
Lordship of Jesus Christ. The most excellent way to obliterate and defeat
your enemy is to make him your friend… (but that’s following Jesus talk
– not many desire to go that route…., that takes…, a little strength).
Revelation Chapter 3 Verse 10
This is quite the clear statement. Those that do not ascribe to a pre-
tribulation rapture have a real problem in what we just read. Those that
deny the rapture all together have a significant problem in what we just
read. Jesus says, for this church, the real church, I will keep you from
(“ek” out of in the Greek, or away from) the hour of trial, (hour speaking
of a finite amount of time), the hour of trial which shall come upon the
whole world. A worldwide finite time of tribulation. Quite clear indeed.
And God says that the testing is for those who dwell upon the earth which
is a phrase used 9 times in the Book of Revelation to speak of the lost.
Revelation 17:8, “And those who dwell on the earth will marvel, whose
names are not written in the Book of life.”
Now, within Christian orthodoxy, acceptable and non-essential to
endlessly debate about, are three primary perspectives regarding the
timing of the rapture in relation to the Great Tribulation. Before we go
there though, let’s just solidly establish that the Bible does predict, teach
and maintain that the Bride of Christ, the universal church consisting of
all born-again Christians will be raptured.
I can take you to some 50 verses, types, and teachings throughout the
Bible to support this but let me just give you the most explicit. 1
Thessalonians 4:15-17, “For this we say to you by the word of the Lord,
that we who are alive and remain until the coming of the Lord will by no
means precede those who are asleep (dead). For the Lord Himself will
descend from heaven with a shout, with the voice of an archangel, and
with the trumpet of God. And the dead in Christ will rise first. Then we
who are alive and remain shall be caught up (harpazo in the Greek,
raptus in the Latin – meaning to be carried away by force) together with
them in the clouds to meet the Lord in the air. And thus, we shall always be
with the Lord.”
This is not the second coming of Christ. We find that in Revelation
Chapter 19 and that is an entirely different scene and description. 1
Corinthians 15:51-54, “Behold, I tell you a mystery: We shall not all sleep,
but we shall all be changed. In a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the
last trumpet. For the trumpet will sound, and the dead will be raised
incorruptible, and we shall be changed. For this corruption must put on
incorruption, and this mortal must put on immortality.”
And just so you have the whole picture and there is no confusion, the
rapture of the church involves both the living and the dead. It is the entire,
complete, full and comprehensive bride of Christ. For all times and all
peoples. So, the dead in Christ rise first. That does not mean that those that
have died in faith are waiting or in their graves. That is just their mortal
bodies. 2 Corinthians 5:8 says, “We are confident, yes, well pleased rather
to be absent from the body and to be present with the Lord.” Jesus said to
the thief on the cross, “Today, you will be with Me in paradise…”
So the Spirit of man, just as Ecclesiastes 12:7 says, “The dust will return
to the earth as it was, and the spirit will return to God who gave it,” the
spirit of man goes immediately into the presence of God but the mortal
body is left behind, and at the moment of the rapture, the corrupted mortal
body is changed to a form prepared and suitable for eternal heaven and
joined to the Spirit, while those that are alive and remain simply get
translated from mortal life in a mortal body to immortality in an
incorruptible body. That is the rapture according to the Bible and clear in
the Bible… Those that deny the rapture are outside of biblical
orthodoxy.
The three primary views are pre-tribulation rapture (the rapture occurs
before the tribulation), mid-tribulation rapture (also known as the “pre-
wrath rapture”) (the rapture happens at the half-way point of the
tribulation), and the post-tribulation rapture (the rapture happens at the
end (or near the end) of the 7-year Great Tribulation).
Let’s look briefly at each one, how these views are supported Biblically,
and perhaps some issues with each. Let’s start with the post-tribulation
rapture. This one is the least supportable in terms of taking the Bible at
face value. In other words, you have to derive conclusions from
inferences made in scripture or by a combination of ideas/inferences
with no direct/overt specific scripture that supports this view. Also, in
general, post tribulationists have to also side with Replacement Theology
to get to their conclusion, meaning that the church has replaced national
Israel as the covenant people of God, which the Bible never says and
doesn’t support…, and that is all really wrapped up in how the post
tribulationist interprets the Biblical word, “saint.”
The main lines of Biblical support for this view are hard to get to,
honestly…, but go something like this. Matthew 24:15-22, “Therefore
when you see the ‘abomination of desolation,’ spoken of by Daniel the
prophet, standing in the holy place” (whoever reads, let him understand),
“then let those who are in Judea flee to the mountains. Let him who is on
the housetop not go down to take anything out of his house. And let him
who is in the field not go back to get his clothes. But woe to those who are
pregnant and to those who are nursing babies in those days! And pray that
your flight may not be in winter or on the Sabbath. For then there will be
great tribulation, such as has not been since the beginning of the world
until this time, no, nor ever shall be. And unless those days were
shortened, no flesh would be saved; but for the elect’s sake those days will
be shortened.”
The post tribulationist concludes that the “elect” spoken of by Jesus in
Matthew 24:22 is the church (which quite obviously He is speaking of the
Jew) and therefore the church must go through the entirety of the
tribulation. This is about it for this position. Every other scripture support
for this view is actually not what the Bible says, but what the Bible does
not say, which is a weak argument. For example, Revelation Chapters 6-
19 don’t mention the church at all during the tribulation… Case for pre-
trib, right? Not according to the posty. Since the church is not mentioned,
there is no reason to believe the church is or isn’t there… See what I
mean about what the bible doesn’t say to support this position, very weak.
Ok, let’s go to the mid-tribulation rapture. The mid-tribulation view holds
that before God pours His judgment (or wrath) out on all those that have
rejected Him, the church will be removed. They view the Great
Tribulation in two phases. The first three and half years being what they
call “natural” tribulation supported by the argument that the seal
judgements and trumpet judgments of Revelation are not divine
judgements but natural (not stated in the Bible by the way) and therefore
there is no need for the church to be absent for these to take place. It’s the
second half of the seals and trumpets that are the outpouring of the bowls
of divine wrath.
This position also uses Matthew 24:29 as a proof text interpreting Jesus’
statement of, “after the tribulation of those days,” as being a statement of
shift from the natural forms of tribulation of the first half to the divine
wrath of God of the second half. The mid-tribulationist accepts what the
Bible is very clear about that God’s wrath is not for the church (we’ll
cover those scriptures when we discuss pre-trib), but at the same time
separates God’s wrath to be only the second half of the Great Tribulation.
Perhaps instead of picking apart these first two views, lets simply look at
the pre-tribulation view and that will in and of itself present the Biblical
difficulties associated with the post and mid-tribulation views.
First of all, we have to understand that Biblically the Great Tribulation
affects the whole world but biblically, it is not against the world. It is
against Israel. The purpose of the Great Tribulation according to Daniel
Chapter 9 is a time period when God focuses His attention especially on
Israel, dealing specifically with Israel, and is the seventieth week of
Daniel.
Daniel 9:24-27, “Seventy weeks are determined for your people and for
your holy city, to finish the transgression, to make an end of sins, to make
reconciliation for iniquity, to bring in everlasting righteousness, to seal up
vision and prophecy, and to anoint the Most Holy. Know therefore and
understand, that from the going forth of the command to restore and build
Jerusalem until Messiah the Prince, there shall be seven weeks and sixty-
two weeks; the street shall be built again, and the wall, even in
troublesome times. And after the sixty-two weeks Messiah shall be cut off,
but not for Himself; And the people of the prince who is to come shall
destroy the city and the sanctuary. The end of it shall be with a flood, and
till the end of the war desolations are determined. Then he shall confirm a
covenant with many for one week; But in the middle of the week, he shall
bring an end to sacrifice and offering. And on the wing of abominations
shall be one who makes desolate, even until the consummation, which is
determined, is poured out on the desolate.”
Ok so just holding that truth alone, the Great Tribulation is not for the
church, not for the Bride of Christ. Biblically, it is for Israel (the wife of
God), and it’s not to destroy Israel but to save the Jewish people as a
whole (Romans 11:26, “And so all Israel will be saved, as it is written:
“The Deliverer will come out of Zion, and He will turn away ungodliness
from Jacob”) and prepare for the restoration of Israel unto the New
Jerusalem at the end of the Millennial Kingdom. AND, the Great
Tribulation IS judgement being poured out in accordance with Daniel 9.
So, let’s talk judgement.
Romans 5:9, “Much more then, having now been justified (judgement
satisfied) by His blood, we shall be saved from wrath through Him.” The
judgment of the Christian was dealt at the cross. Jesus’ blood is our
justification. So, Paul tells us here, judgement for the Christians has
passed and because of it we shall be saved from all future wrath/judgment
to come. 1 Thessalonians 1:10, “And to wait for His Son from heaven,
whom He raised from the dead, even Jesus who delivers us from the wrath
to come.” Very important, this “deliverance” is not within, that’s not the
word, it is deliverance out of… It’s the Greek word, “ryomai.”
When Jesus was on the cross, the Pharisees said, Matthew 27:43, “He
trusted in God; let Him deliver Him now if He will have Him; for He said,
‘I am the Son of God.’” Same word. The Pharisees were not saying let
God deliver Jesus in and on or within the cross but definitely to come out
of the grip of the cross. More, 2 Peter 2:9, “The Lord knows how to deliver
the godly out of temptations and to reserve the unjust under punishment
for the day of judgment.” God does not deliver us in and on or within
temptation but out of… All that to say that the deliverance we are
promised by Paul in 1 Thessalonians 1:10 is not a deliver within the
tribulation but out of…
1 Thessalonians 5:9, “For God did not appoint us to wrath, but to obtain
salvation through our Lord Jesus Christ.” Romans 2:8-10, “but to those
who are self-seeking and do not obey the truth, but obey
unrighteousness—indignation and wrath, tribulation and anguish, on
every soul of man who does evil, of the Jew first and also of the Greek; but
glory, honor, and peace to everyone who works what is good, to the Jew
first and also to the Greek.”
Zephaniah 2:3, “Seek the Lord, all you meek of the earth, who have upheld
His justice. Seek righteousness, seek humility. It may be that you will be
hidden in the day of the Lord’s anger.” Hebrew word for hidden here is
“satar,” and it’s literal meaning is “to be absent.”
As we see the vials of judgment and wrath being poured out upon the earth
during the Great Tribulation, we hear voices come from the altar of God
declaring (Revelation 16:7), “Even so, Lord God Almighty, true and
righteous are Your judgments.” To pour judgment out on those that are not
deserving of judgment would negate the goodness of God… Genesis
18:23, “And Abraham came near and said, “Would You also destroy the
righteous with the wicked?” Genesis 18:26, “So the Lord said, “If I find in
Sodom fifty righteous within the city, then I will spare all the place for
their sakes.”” And the negotiate all the way down to ten…
Jesus said in Luke 21:36, “Watch therefore, and pray always that you may
be counted worthy to escape (ekpheugo in the Greek meaning to flee out
of) all these things that will come to pass, and to stand before the Son of
Man.”
I could go to types such as Lot and Sodom and Gomorrah, Noah and the
Ark being sealed, Enoch walking with God and God took him, Elijah
taken up to heaven in a whirlwind before the 7-year famine, Moses
meeting God on Mount Sinai, even John in the Book of Revelation… And
we will see this again when we get to Chapter 4, Chapter 4 Verse 1, “After
these things I looked, and behold a door standing open in heaven. And the
first voice which I heard was like a trumpet speaking with me saying,
“Come up here, and I will show you things which must take place after
this.” Immediately, I was in the Spirit, and behold a throne set in heaven,
and One sat on the throne.”
Post tribulation doesn’t work not only because it is not strongly
supportable biblically but also because it contradicts so many verses and
types and it challenges the goodness and holiness of God in His judgment.
Mid tribulation or pre-wrath rapture doesn’t work also not only because it
is not strongly supportable biblically but also because the entirety of the
Great Tribulation is referred to as the Day of the Lord, the Time of Jacob’s
Trouble, and the Day of Wrath as a totality. The interpretation of splitting
the Great Tribulation into the tribulation and the Great Tribulation fails
biblically.
Pre tribulation rapture is mocked as those that ascribe to it are simply
called escapists and weak. Well, brother, sister, this is exactly the
conclusion you come to in order to be saved! That you need OUT of your
sin, OUT of condemnation, and there’s not way to earn it, you can only
escape it, be rescued from it, by the Savior who provided THE WAY! And
weak, no problem, I am weak…, but He is strong! Pre tribulation rapture
is strongly supportable by explicit scripture reference, consistency of
reference through the Bible and picture after picture and type after type…
Perhaps we move on and that is best… Because in the midst of this entire
study, the most important question for you is will you be included…?