Revelation 5 Verse 1 - 7
This is one of the most important scenes in the Bible. One of the most
important events to ever take place. There was the event of creation. (Sort
of important.) The birth of Jesus Christ. The crucifixion of Jesus Christ.
Absolute anchor points of the human story. The resurrection of Jesus
Christ. The New Heaven and the New Earth…and this. You’ll understand
why after today and you’ll also understand how all of those events really
aren’t complete (perhaps even meaningless) without this one…
Revelation Chapter 5 Verse 1
Significant here is that this scroll has writing on both sides. That
would mean that this scroll is unusual, particular. It’s important to
comment that no one knows what this scroll is, or what is written on it,
except for God. We’re not told. It’s not given to us in the text. But
many have offered some, I think, very well-founded and wonderful
thoughts as to its purpose.
No one is found worthy to take hold of the scroll but the Lamb, the
Root of David, the Lion of the tribe of Judah. Which is without any
doubt, Jesus. So, with that, some have offered that this scroll contains
all fulfilled prophecy. Like, all of it. Every prophecy ever spoken, of
all time. And if you funnel all prophecy to one Person, that Person of
convergence is Jesus Christ. History is His story.
Others offer that this is the Bible. The Old Testament and the New
Testament. The full law of creation and the full law of man. Fulfilled
by only one Man that ever lived. And so only Jesus is worthy to take a
hold of the law, the Old and the New Covenant Maker and Fulfiller
Himself. One that also is out there which I think is good and
acceptable is that this is a will. Roman law required a will to be sealed
seven times and we have evidence of this in archeological finds.
Perhaps this is God’s perfect will for creation…I like that one.
One scholarly thought that is most certainly the front runner for
several reasons remains and I’d like to give it to you because it is
Biblically supportable, wonderfully incredible, fantastically
encouraging and remarkably fascinating! This one fits…,
everything…
This scroll is written on both sides. Unusual. In John’s day, scrolls
were made of sheets of papyrus. And they weren’t books, they were
scrolls. Rolls if you will. Papyrus yields a sheet of writing paper that
has a coarse side and a smooth side. So typically, scribes would write
on the smooth side which only made sense because if you write on the
side that is outside of the roll then it will not preserve. So typically, a
scroll would only have writing on one side. That is, except in one
type of document. Where you would find writing on two sides of a
scroll would be specifically a title deed…and what’s more, a
defaulted title deed.
When a contract would be made between two parties for a piece of
property…a possession…the contract would be drawn up on one side
of a papyrus sheet. It would then be sealed and we find this in
Jeremiah 32:9-11, “So I bought the field from Hanamel, the son of my
uncle who was in Anathoth, and weighed out to him the
money—seventeen shekels of silver. And I signed the deed and sealed
it, took witnesses, and weighed the money on the scales. So, I took the
purchase deed, both that which was sealed according to the law and
custom.”
Now, if the owner, (and ownership of land is always a family thing in
that culture), if the owner had some sort of debt and was unable to
meet his/her financial obligations, he/she would have to relinquish
their title to the property as either payment or equity against or for the
debt. This consisted of writing on the backside of the papyrus contract
the default of the owner along with their debt and then the contract
would be sealed with seven seals which represented a seven-year
period they had to pay it back and retain the property.
If the owner/debtor was able to pay the debt within the seven-year
period then the seals would be broken and the title deed would be
returned! If the owner/debtor was not able to pay the debt, before the
title to the property would be relinquished to its new owner (and that
would become a family thing for the new owner at that time) but
before that, there was what’s called the right of redemption. You find
this in Leviticus 25 and you see it played out in Jeremiah 32. That
before the property is lost, any family member of the debtor has a right
to pay the debt to redeem the property.
I love thinking on this because what we just went through, at least for
me, explains exactly…precisely…what is in the hand of the One who
sits upon the throne! I offer to you that it very well could be the title
deed to planet earth!
Genesis 1:28, “Then God blessed them, and God said to them, “Be
fruitful and multiply; fill the earth and subdue it; have dominion
(“rada,” in the Hebrew, rule it, reign over it) over the fish of the sea,
over the birds of the air, and over every living thing that moves on the
earth.”” Mankind, the first man and woman, to them was given the
dominion/rule/reign of the earth. But what happened?
Romans 6:16 says, “Do you not know that to whom you present
yourselves slaves to obey, you are that one’s slaves whom you obey.”
Whom you obey is your master, owner… You cannot obey one,
serve one, without forfeiting the other. Matthew 6:24, “You cannot
serve two masters…” What did man do with the rule given. Eve
obeyed Satan, (any transgression is a two-fold action, it is
disobedience to God and at the same time it is obedience to Satan),
Even obeyed Satan and subsequently Adam did they same. 1 Timothy
2:14 says, “Adam was not deceived,” and thus mankind presented
itself through Adam, through the only mankinds (and therefore ALL
of mankind) as servant to a new master. In that transaction, dominion
was lost and a debt was born…
This explains why Paul called Satan the god of this world in 2
Corinthians 4:4 and why Jesus referred to Satan as the prince of this
world in John 12:31. We read in Luke 4:5-7, “Then the devil, taking
Him up on a high mountain, showed Him all the kingdoms of the
world in a moment of time. And the devil said to Him, “All this
authority I will give You, and their glory; for this has been delivered
to me, and I give it to whomever I wish. Therefore, if You will worship
before me, all will be Yours.” Obey me, not God… Jesus did not
rebuke Satan for making this claim…how could he have even made
that claim lest they were his in the first place? You see the title deed
to planet earth…stripped from all mankind by man’s obedience to
Satan…and Satan was trying to ensure it changes family hands!
Satan is still in this business today! He wants the deed to everything.
The deed to your family. The deed to your life. The title deed to your
joy…the title deed to your decency, man…he’s still ripping people
off…don’t let him do it! Fight as Jesus fought! With the Word of
God and a life aim to serve the Father!
An intensely interesting point about being a member of a church and a
community, family of God! Because before Satan can take over the
deed to whatever about you, the kinsmen redeemer phase has to fail as
well. And in the Body of Christ what are you surrounded by?
KINSMEN and KINSWOMEN, brothers and sisters that are willing
and wanting to step in and fight for you against the enemy!!
In the case of the title deed to creation, to the apex of creation,
mankind…, the right of redemption stands…and in order for that debt
to be redeemed, it had to be done by family. So, God stepped down
from His Glory and became, in all ways, family to His own creation.
Hebrews 2:10-11, “For it was fitting for Him, for whom are all things
and by whom are all things, in bringing many sons to glory, to make
the captain of their salvation perfect through sufferings. For both He
who sanctifies and those who are being sanctified are all of one, for
which reason He is not ashamed to call them brethren…”
Seven years. Debt is due. Man can’t pay it. “Who is worthy?” No one
was found…and yet the Kinsman Redeemer, Jesus Christ, the Brother,
Friend, Father, Creator, Lord and Savior of all mankind steps forward
to settle the debt!
Revelation Chapter 5 Verse 2
In other words, “Who is able to pay the debt?” Notice this strong
angel doesn’t ask, “Who is willing?” Alexander the Great was
willing. Hitler was willing. Bin Laden was willing. Stalin was
willing. Mohammad was willing…many are willing.
There have been scores of folks who have said, “I want the power.
Give me the control. I will rule the world.” But the angel doesn’t ask
who has the self-willed impulsive desire…the angel asks, “Who is
worthy?” Or “who is able?”
You might want to fix your husband. You might want to fix your
kids…fix your parents…fix your job…fix your addiction…fix your
laziness…fix your attitude even…but are you able…? In truth…no
you’re not. Only the Lord can do that work in your life and in mine!
So, do I do nothing then!? NO!! Get at HIM! Put in some work!
Change your priority to serving the Lord, loving God and loving
others. Get in the Word. Start praying. Remove that which is of the
flesh…insert that which is of the Spirit! If you want God to be the
Master of your life, start obeying Him over your flesh!!!
Revelation Chapter 5 Verse 3
Notice no one in heaven. No angels can help you…no patron
saints…no false gods…no demons…really even no man can help…as
John says here that no one…no one in heaven, on earth or under the
earth was able to take it…all eyes hit the floor…that’s what John is
saying here about no one even being able to give a hint of
worthiness…They can’t even look at it!
And just a note here because this is a much longer conversation, the
Bible is fairly explicit that the heavens and the heaven of heavens is
above, and that hell is below. (This is why we say, “Hi,” as in,
“Heaven is high,” and “Hello,” as in, “Hell is below.”) The center of
the earth is estimated to be 10,300 degrees…, similar to the
temperature found on the surface of the sun, with pressure equivalent
to roughly 3.6 million times the atmospheric pressure at sea level…
Now, completely off limits to the living… The center of the earth is
4,000 miles straight down! The deepest drill in history, the Kola
Superdeep Borehole, only reached 7.6 miles before it failed… Some
wild ponderances there…
And as this happens…we see something that’s probably never before
occurred in heaven…tears… This is spiritual weeping… An
interesting ponderance…
Revelation Chapter 5 Verse 4
The word here for “wept much” in the Greek literally means to
convulse with grief. Perhaps John knows…he knows what this scroll
is…what this means…that if no one is able to come forth, he is
lost…he realizes the earth will remain in Satan’s grip…
Revelation Chapter 5 Verse 5
I love how he is comforted by one of the elders. Being right,
right/wrong, good/bad…sin bad, God good…that comes easy…grace,
love, peace, kindness, longsuffering, goodness, faithfulness, self-
control…that comes as you grow up. The elder is the comforter, not
the corrector, and not the “dug in until they repent,” ruler.
Who is the Lion of the Tribe of Judah? Jesus…but how do we know
that? Several ways but this one is most intriguing. Genesis Chapter
49. Jacob calls his sons and he blesses them and when he gets to
Judah, he says something quite peculiar…very different than what he
says to all of the others…he tells him in verses 8-10, “Judah, you are
whom your brothers will praise. You are a lion’s whelp, your line is
as a lion and the scepter shall not depart from Judah, nor a lawgiver
from between his feet, until the Messiah comes.”
Now in the year 12 AD, the Romans issued a decree which stripped
the Jews of their right to capital punishment. The rabbi’s response
was to proclaim that “God had failed” (relevant to Genesis 49:8-10)
because they looked at this, capital punishment that is, as the
cornerstone of them being an autocratic people. In this action they
recognized that as a people they had lost their national, cultural and
authoritative scepter…and yet the Messiah had not come. What year
was this though? 12 AD. They should have looked in the temple!
As the scripture says in Malachi 3:2 that suddenly the Lord will appear
in His own house…there in Jerusalem, the 12-year-old Jesus was
confounding the scribes and the thinkers as He taught, telling His
parents, “I must be about My Father’s business…”
The Lion of the tribe of Judah you see was there…right there in
their midst just as Jacob had prophesied as he blessed Judah all the
way back in Genesis 49…but instead of saying, “God must be here”
they assumed God a failure… Don’t get all judgy…all too often we
too fall into that same fallacy!
And the angel also says here the Root of David…now you might say
well Jesus was a descendant of David and you would be correct but
the angel calls Jesus here…the root. How? Jesus preceded David by
all eternity and therefore He is of the lineage of the house of David but
He is also the Root of David…
And so just as in Chapter 1, John turns to look again…maybe
expecting a roaring strong beastly lion…but look at what he sees…
Revelation Chapter 5 Verse 6
John just heard the elder say…behold the lion has overcome and he
looks and lo…a lamb…and in the Greek that word translated here as
“lamb” is in the diminutive form of the root word which means more
accurately this is “little lamb” or “precious lamb” gentle, lowly…and
what’s more, John notices that it is slain…
How telling this is! How profoundly true this point yet how
frequently, almost constantly denied by folks…the power in the
middle of the throne of God…the force amongst the living creatures of
heaven…the strength within the elders of the Most-High…described
as a lion…fierce and commanding; supreme to all others, the king of
authority, in control and all mighty…as presented and in reality…is
absolutely hidden in the lamb slain. IT IS HUMILITY! The secret
to all life, to all godliness, to all love, joy, peace…
But, love never fails. Everything else falls short. What does love
look like? Laying down your life for them. Love looks like the
littleness of the Lamb slain proclaimed in heaven as the prevailing
LION! Does He rule you or do you rule you? Anyone other than Jesus
Christ, can I just tell you this, is not worthy of you.
None have perfect power and perfect insight…complete and perfect
eternal authority and wisdom…except Jesus! John says here that He
had seven horns…horns always signify power and authority in the
Bible and here Jesus has seven…the number of perfection and
completion…
So, Jesus alone has perfect and complete power and authority. And
John says here that He had seven eyes which speak of perfect and
complete insight…flawless and unfailing wisdom!! Which are the
seven spirits of God which we have looked at now three times in the
Book of Revelation (they come from Isaiah Chapter 11).
He alone can help. Not Him and them! That won’t help. Medicine
mixed with poison only cures life (kills)! If you really want to be made
well…the answer is Jesus.
Revelation Chapter 5 Verse 7
The Lion of the Tribe of Judah, the Root of David, the Lamb slain is
able to pay the price for the bankruptcy of mankind. And so, He takes
the title deed, along with all of the debts and defaults…